Thousands of service members have suffered a genitourinary injury, resulting in the loss of, or compromised ability, to have a child. Among those who served in Iraq and Afghanistan, genital injuries, most of which were a result of ground-based explosive mechanisms, were higher than in any previous wars. These injuries result in medical and psychological trauma that can affect a veteran’s ability to procreate.

Since 2017, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) has had the authority to provide in-vitro fertilization (IVF) to veterans with a service-connected infertility diagnosis that impedes the conception of a pregnancy. In drafting the rules for the program, VA anticipated recurring authorization by Congress; so, the Department stipulated IVF may continue to be provided if Congress approves its funding through the annual appropriations process. 

In 2024, the VA expanded their IVF policy by allowing the use of donated gametes and other genetic materials, which is especially critical for veterans who, due to their service-connected injury, are unable to produce them naturally. 

The Veterans Infertility Treatment Act of 2025 (H.R. 220) would enshrine benefits in law and provide increased access to IVF for eligible veterans.

PVA Action:

We need Congress to pass the Veterans Infertility Treatment Act of 2025 (H.R. 220). This legislation would greatly expand and improve access to assisted reproductive technology by:

• Making infertility care, including assisted reproductive technology (like IVF), part of the medical services provided by the VA to any veteran and/or partner who needs infertility care to achieve a pregnancy.
• Allowing IVF for up to three successful pregnancies or ten attempted cycles.
• Solidifying in statute the use of donated gametes and embryos.